Sensitivity of Monilinia fructicola from Stone Fruit to Thiophanate-Methyl, Iprodione, and Tebuconazole
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Factors Affecting Latent Infection of Prune Fruit by Monilinia fructicola.
ABSTRACT Experiments were conducted in three prune orchards in California. In each orchard, inoculations with Monilinia fructicola, the causal agent of brown rot of stone fruits, were performed on branches of trees at bloom and fruit developmental stages. Five inoculum concentrations were used in each inoculation. Six and four wetness durations were created for each inoculum concentration at bl...
متن کاملThreshold Conditions That Lead Latent Infection to Prune Fruit Rot Caused by Monilinia fructicola.
ABSTRACT Inoculations were performed six to eight times in each of 10 prune orchards located in nine counties of California. In each inoculation, branches that bore 40 to 60 blossoms or 30 to 40 fruit were inoculated with conidial suspensions of Monilinia fructicola. Three inoculum concentrations and 14 to 16 h of humidity were used for each inoculation. All inoculated fruit were maintained on ...
متن کاملFungicide-induced transposon movement in Monilinia fructicola.
Repeated applications of fungicides with a single mode of action are believed to select for pre-existing resistant strains in a pathogen population, while the impact of sub-lethal doses of such fungicides on sensitive members of the population is unknown. In this study, in vitro evidence is presented that continuous exposure of Monilinia fructicola mycelium to some fungicides can induce genetic...
متن کاملStudies on Sensitivity Reduction in Solo and Mixture Treatments and Fungicide-Induced Mutagenesis in Monilinia fructicola
Three fungicide-sensitive Monilinia fructicola isolates were exposed in weekly transfers of mycelia to a dose gradient of a DMI and a QoI fungicide (azoxystrobin) in solo or mixture treatments and fungicide sensitivity as well as genetic changes were assessed. Isolates showed a faster reduction in sensitivity (higher resistance factors) to azoxystrobin than to SYP-Z048; this process was slower ...
متن کاملMolecular cloning, characterization, and expression of a redox-responsive cutinase from Monilinia fructicola (Wint.) Honey.
cDNA clones encoding a cutinase expressed in cutin-induced cultures of the plant pathogen Monilinia fructicola were isolated using a protein-based strategy. The largest cDNA (Mfcut1) was found to contain an open reading frame of 603 bp that predicted a 20.2-kDa protein of 201 amino acids with a 20-amino-acid secretory signal peptide and a pI of 8.4. The predicted protein contained cutinase/lipa...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Plant Disease
سال: 2004
ISSN: 0191-2917,1943-7692
DOI: 10.1094/pdis.2004.88.4.373